Innovation is
all about 5 vital steps that race in synergy with each other to RENEW life. Payment Technology is not a
recent RENEW exercise. We have been witnessing this transition in history right
from the time when man gave away the barter system and moved to coins, to paper
exchange, to cards to finally today when we are merging the forces of new
generation technology with the sheer brilliance of the human mind. I believe
there have risen three Innovations that have appealed universally to a wider
audience, right from the affluent business class to the small time baniya, the
London School of Commerce graduate to the Manubai College
pass out. For a simple reason. They fit into the RENEW design in every sense.
Innovation 1- Mobile POS: Conceptualized by Jack Dorsey and James
Kevkelvy in the year 2006, Mobile Point Of Sales is a dongle that can be connected
to a phone’s audio jack to enable credit/debit card swiping and further allow
payments. In the past few years, nothing has really democratized the payments
space as the simple dongle. This unique blend of mobile along with a dongle
allowed any individual the freedom to collect payments electronically with
being mobile. Thus springing a great number of use cases. People who are
providing any kind of service can start accepting card payments technically, at
a low cost. We shouldn’t be surprised that at some stage we would have our own
bhajiwallas, paanwala, carpenters also accept card payments.
Innovation 2 - Interactive Voice Response (IVR) based Payments:
Interactive Voice Response (IVR) has extended telephony and has been applied by
businesses to help customers get into a self-assist model for availing services
whether it is finding out balances or knowing the list of items. IVR technology
works on a very humble principle. Almost every individual in our country is
connected to voice technology through their handsets or desk phones. Keeping
this significant detail in mind, IVR allows your customers to make payments
over a phone call through agent assisted integrated / non-integrated IVR
options or a fully automated voice driven menu option (both inbound as well as
outbound). In a country like India with over 900 million mobile phone
subscribers, an IVR payments can truly push the case for
electronification of payments as bulk of the consumers are aware and have
access to telephones. The technology requires just a basic handset to dial out
to a number of the merchant. Also customers need not provide the card details
to a call center agent. They can comfortably enter the card details over a menu
assisted dialing through IVR, which makes it completely secure.
Innovation 3- Interbank Mobile Payment Systems: Interbank Mobile
Payment Service (IMPS) is one of the path breaking innovations created by
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI). It offers 24x7 instant interbank
electronic fund transfer service. To avail IMPS, the bank customer needs to
have just mobile banking enabled. Thereafter he/she can easily access his
accounts to transfer funds to another account in any another bank in realtime.
IMPS’s interoperability is the key factor that boosts its empowerment motto.
Fund transfer through IMPS can be executed technically through any channel –
whether it is Internet, IVR or mobile. Its reach to every economic zone is
clearly unbeatable. In the last few years, most of the innovations have occurred
around the mobile phone only. One innovation which was not mentioned was Near
Field Communication (NFC), which has been piloted around the globe for quite
some time. However, the biggest use case for this has been in transit and
tolling. Ultimately whatever be the innovation, it is the customer who will
decide what works and what doesn’t. Of course, in an increasingly stressed
world, it does pay to be simple and it is the RENEW paradigm that works across
technology barriers – Sundar, sasta, tikaao as we say in India.
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